| Nigeria (Yoruba) |
SanterĂa (Regla de Ocha) |
Orisha dances (to Shango, YemayĂĄ, OchĂșn, ElegguĂĄ, etc.); staged folkloric Yoruba dances; influence on Rumba & Son movement |
| Nigeria (Igbo / Efik) |
Lesser-preserved lineages |
Ritual dances in some Afro-Cuban ceremonies, body isolations integrated into popular dance |
| CameroonâCongo (Bantu/Kongo) |
Palo Monte (Regla de Palo), Congo cabildos |
Palo dances, Makuta, Yuka; Congo-style dances; major influence on Rumba ( Columbia & GuaguancĂł) |
| Dahomey (Fon/Ewe, Benin area) |
ArarĂĄ religion ( Matanzas) |
ArarĂĄ ritual dances, with distinctive footwork and body undulations |
| CarabalĂ (Calabar, SE Nigeriaâ Cameroon border) |
AbakuĂĄ society |
Secret society dances (ekĂłn, plante), influence on male rumba styles |
| European (Spanish / French) |
Secular ballroom, Creole culture |
Contradanza, Habanera, DanzĂłn, Cha-cha-chĂĄ, Mambo, etc. |
| Mixed Creole (African + European) |
Popular Cuban music & dance |
Son, Rumba, Salsa, Casino (Cuban salsa), Timba |