Machito

Founder of Machito and his Afro-Cubans — Machito (Frank Grillo) led the New York Latin band that pioneered Afro-Cuban jazz and was a dominant force at the Palladium Ballroom during the mambo era.

About

Born in Havana, Machito came to New York in the 1930s and founded his Afro-Cubans orchestra with his brother-in-law Mario Bauzá as musical director. The band was the first to explicitly combine Cuban Afro-Cuban rhythmic traditions with jazz harmonies and improvisation, creating what became known as Afro-Cuban jazz or Cubop.

Machito's band was the house band at the Palladium Ballroom during the mambo era, and he was one of the defining figures of New York Latin music. His recordings — from the early bebop-influenced experiments to the big mambo era hits — document the full development of the Afro-Cuban jazz tradition.